| Issuer | Panama |
|---|---|
| Year | 1580-1583 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Value | 1/2 Real |
| Currency | Real (1580-1583) |
| Composition | Silver |
| Weight | 1.72 g |
| Diameter | 19 mm |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered (cob) |
| Orientation | Coin alignment ↑↓ |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) |
| Obverse description | Crowned monogram inside beaded border and legend surrounding, with the mintmark left of monogram and the assayers mark at right |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering | G · PHILLIPVS · DE AP PM PHILLIPVS (Translation: Phillip by the Grace of God Phillip) |
| Reverse description | Cross of Jerusalem inside beaded border and legend surrounding |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering | ET INDIARVM REX (Translation: And Indies King) |
| Edge | |
| Mint | AP Casa de la Moneda de Panamá,Panamá Viejo, Panama (1580-1583) |
| Mintage | ND (1580-1583) AP - P-M Assayer Mark - |
| Numisquare ID | 6791958690 |
| Comments |