500 Krooni

Issuer Estonia
Year 1991
Type Standard circulation banknote
Value 500 Krooni (500 EEK)
Currency New kroon (1992-2011)
Composition
Size 140 × 70 mm
Shape Rectangular
Printer Thomas De La Rue, London, United Kingdom
Designer(s)
Engraver(s)
In circulation to 14 January 2011
Reference(s) P#75A
Obverse description The front side of the 500-kroon banknote features Carl Robert Jakobsen (1841–1882) – a leading figure of the national awakening movement, politician and active writer on issues of general interest and importance. He wrote textbooks that were highly appreciated in Estonian schools for decades. In 1878, C. R. Jakobson established a political newspaper Sakala with literary and agricultural supplements. The paper quickly became a vital promoter of the national and cultural awakening taking place in Estonia at the time. His farm in Kurgja set an example to Estonian farmers due to the novel techniques he used in agriculture. To the right of the portrait there is a motif of the newspaper’s title; below, a sheaf bound with a yellow ribbon is depicted. The text on the ribbon says: “Written by C. R. Jakobson”. To the left of the ribbon is a woman with a sickle and to the right a man with a scythe.
Obverse lettering 500 krooni EESTI PANK Sakala. CARL ROBERT JAKOBSON (1841–1882) PRESIDENT NŌUKOGU LIIGE 1991
Reverse description The back side of the banknote features a view of the South Estonian landscape with forests, meadows and a lake. In the foreground, the Estonian national bird – the barn swallow – is flying.
Reverse lettering EESTI PANK 500 KROONI VIISADA
Signature(s)
Protection type Watermark
Protection description Watermark depicting three lions; it can be seen when the banknote is held against the light. The watermark is divided into two parts on the edges of the banknote: one displays the head, forelegs and body of the lions, and the other, their hind legs.
Variants
Numisquare ID 1296549370
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