Katalog
| İhraççı | Helvetic Republic (1798-1803) |
|---|---|
| Yıl | 1798-1801 |
| Tür | Standard circulation coin |
| Değer | 10 Batzen (1.0) |
| Para birimi | Franc (1798-1803) |
| Bileşim | Silver (.833) |
| Ağırlık | 7.69 g |
| Çap | 30 mm |
| Kalınlık | |
| Şekil | Round |
| Teknik | Milled |
| Yönlendirme | Coin alignment ↑↓ |
| Gravürcü(ler) | Johann Franz Huber |
| Dolaşımda olduğu yıl | |
| Referans(lar) | HMZ 2#1187, Divo/Tob19#7, Hofer#10, KM#A1 |
| Ön yüz açıklaması | Full-length figure of old Swiss soldier standing, facing left, wearing hat with feathers, holding flag in right hand and sword in left hand. Two oak branches with acorns above. |
|---|---|
| Ön yüz yazısı | Latin |
| Ön yüz lejandı |
HELVETISCHE REPUBLIK 1799 (Translation: Helvetic Republic) |
| Arka yüz açıklaması | Oak (Quercus robur) wreath tied with ribbon at the bottom. |
| Arka yüz yazısı | Latin |
| Arka yüz lejandı | 10 BATZEN ⸻ S |
| Kenar | |
| Darphane |
B Bern, Switzerland(1225-date) S Solothurn, Switzerland |
| Basma adedi |
1798 B - Hofer #10 - 1799 B - Hofer #11 - 1799 S - Hofer #12 - 1801 B - Hofer #13 - |
| Numisquare Kimliği | 1453802680 |
| Ek bilgiler |
Historical Context: The 10 Batzen coin, issued by the Helvetic Republic (1798-1801), is a numismatic testament to a profound transformation in Swiss history. Established under French revolutionary influence, the Helvetic Republic (1798-1803) replaced the decentralized Old Swiss Confederacy with a centralized state. This coinage represents a radical break from centuries of diverse cantonal issues, symbolizing a unified, albeit short-lived and externally imposed, Swiss identity. It marks a pivotal era preceding the Act of Mediation.
Artistry: Reflecting the prevailing Neoclassical style of the late 18th century, the 10 Batzen design features clear lines and allegorical motifs. While specific engraver attribution can be debated, Johann Heinrich Gessner or Jean-Pierre Droz are often associated with this period's coinage. The obverse typically features a standing Helvetia, personifying the Swiss nation, often holding a spear and shield or a fasces, embodying republican ideals. The reverse displays the denomination "10 BATZEN" and date within a laurel wreath.
Technical/Grading: Struck in .833 fine silver, this 30mm coin exhibits variable strike quality. Key high-points susceptible to wear include Helvetia's head, drapery folds, and attributes on the obverse. On the reverse, individual laurel wreath leaves and lettering are critical. A strong strike shows full detail on Helvetia's face and sharp wreath definition. Planchets occasionally display minor adjustment marks or laminations, typical of period minting. Original luster, when present, is usually subdued.